(lippians is working\) and the help that the Spirit of Jesus provides \(an)Tj /GS0 gs 11.44976 0 TD -13.92191 -1.40015 TD 11 0 0 11 350.2747 235.661 Tm He felt joyful (Philippians 1:4; cf. << -0.0001 Tc 0 -1.0909 TD 0 595.276 0 0 re (-)Tj -0.034 Tw /F0 1 Tf 11 0 0 11 66.1968 504.4969 Tm 0.007 Tw (of seeing his friends again (1:25-26). Kommentar)55(. (much better \([)' word stekete, translated "stand firm"] conveys the idea of firmness or steadfastness, or unflinching courage like that possessed by soldiers who determinedly refuse to leave their posts irrespective of how severely the battle rages (cf. (gavr)Tj -11.73854 -1.09091 TD 9 0 0 9 206.0454 256.2594 Tm stream -0.0002 Tc -0.0141 Tw endstream (i eij" ajpologivan tou` e)Tj 0.025 Tw 0 Tc [Note: A. T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament, 4:436.]. 0 Tc -25.4638 -1.11111 TD -0.0001 Tc -0.016 Tc 11 0 0 11 238.6901 482.4642 Tm To grow as a Christian is to grow in ones grasp of the truth, in breadth and in depth. ET )]TJ 0 Tc ET -0.0001 Tc 0 Tw T* -0.019 Tw -0.013 Tw BT . /F1 1 Tf BT -0.027 Tw q BT In his day and in his culture a solemn oath was the end of every dispute (cf. /F0 1 Tf -0.0002 Tc -0.0151 Tc -0.0151 Tc -11.41285 -1.09091 TD 10 0 obj 1 g Rather, it sets out to describe some of its practical implications. Heathcote. ET God has given Paul the work of defending the gospel. BT (TSON)Tj -0.02 Tc 0.0442 Tw 11 0 0 11 66.1968 174.1432 Tm (either one of the two. ET 39.]. 0 595.276 0 0 re (self to the categories of ancient rhetoric, or should one als)Tj BT 0 0 0 1 k [(i)15(n)15( )15(1)15(:)15(2)15(0)15(. T* BT 0.025 Tw (, the future tenses in 1:18b-26 distin)Tj 9 0 0 9 255.2395 268.2594 Tm ET 0.015 Tw (sity Microfilms Inc.)Tj [Note: Robert C. Swift, "The Theme and Structure of Philippians," Bibliotheca Sacra 141:563 (July-September 1984):238. 11 0 0 11 350.2744 133.6452 Tm -0.022 Tw -0.033 Tw BT -0.0152 Tc q 0.025 Tw endstream (It suits the context better \(see the active role of God in 1:12, 1:14)Tj (1976. (1964.\))Tj T* BT /BaseEncoding/MacRomanEncoding 0.058 Tw [(. . /F5 1 Tf [(finds its meaning in Christ, it stands to reason that)-15( )-15(h)-15(i)-15(s)-15( )-15(d)-15(e)-15(a)-15(t)-15(h)-15( )-15(\()-15(w)-15(h)-15(i)-15(c)-15(h)]TJ 0.025 Tw BT (b)' (. (was constructed from the text.)' 0.051 Tw First, figurative expressions afford readers imaginative pleasure of literary works. [(Library)92(. (oiJ me;n ejx ajgavph", eijdovt)Tj (Gnilka (1976:66), Silva (1988:76-78) and O\325Brien (1991:109-110))' (A verb of knowing in the infinitive \()Tj 0.1473 Tw 0 0.276 419 595 re The Christians in Philippi always caused Paul to give thanks to God when he prayed for them at his set times of prayer. T* (sities will result in his salvation and the progress of the gospel)Tj BT Leuven: Peeters. 7 0 0 7 135.2006 506.6296 Tm BT BT ET (very beginning (1:3-4, 7, 8). 0.061 Tw ET 11 0 0 11 113.4695 521.5469 Tm The Philippians were experiencing the same type of suffering that Paul had during his whole ministry. 0 Tw 0 Tc 0 Tc )]TJ ET A metaphor makes a direct comparison between two things to point out how they are similar. 11 0 0 11 65.1968 542.7083 Tm 154.] BT (needs and that by continuing his life on earth, Paul will be able to)Tj 0 Tc 0.0103 Tw -0.015 Tc 0 Tc 8.25 0 0 8.25 74.138 347.3779 Tm Pauls lack of reference to his apostleship is in harmony with the overall emphasis of this epistle (cf. 0.0823 Tw /F5 1 Tf 0 -1.09091 TD It also described a military unit striking camp and sailors releasing a boat from its moorings. 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ET -0.015 Tc (reasons:)Tj BT [Note: Wiersbe, 2:68.]. 9 0 0 9 80.3701 403.0547 Tm ET -0.0002 Tc ET 9 0 0 9 103.2866 248.8359 Tm 65.197 76.536 289.134 23.2339 re (to speak the word of God without fear)Tj -0.0002 Tc Olbricht (eds. f "Second, opposition and suffering probably lie behind a further-seldom noted-major motif in the letter: Pauls repeated emphasis on the believers sure future with its eschatological triumph." stream -1.28848 -1.09091 TD (cerning the progress of the gospel and his own deliverance forcefully)' 11 0 0 11 197.8818 192.8579 Tm 0.0471 Tw ET -21.69045 -1.09091 TD [(is not self-centered, but Christ-centered\323 \(Hendriksen)-275(1)-15(9)-15(6)-15(2)-15(:)-15(7)-15(6)-15(\))-15(. [(Philippi, however)55(, Silva (1988:21) comes to a different conclusion)-15(. 65.197 121.89 289.134 408.189 re -0.0001 Tc 9 0 0 9 295.7185 332.724 Tm ( )Tj If cor)Tj 0.025 Tw -0.0001 Tc 0.126 Tw -0.021 Tc ET -0.015 Tc 0.041 Tw -0.0001 Tc . (reality turned out for the advancement of the gospel.)' /F5 1 Tf (\322God has given me the work of defending the gospel\323 (1977:22).)' 0 0 0 0 k A: What to /F0 1 Tf -0.015 Tc /F1 1 Tf The phrase, "my imprisonment in [the cause of] Christ," (NASB) or, "I am in chains for Christ," (NIV) in the Greek text stresses an important fact. 0.025 Tw 9 0 0 9 208.3477 410.4642 Tm -0.025 Tc -0.0001 Tc /F1 1 Tf /GS0 gs 0.104 Tw -0.0151 Tc "A worthy walk, then, means specifically the achievement of true Christian unity among themselves, and steadfastness against enemies of the gospel." Salvation is Gods work, not mans (Jonah 2:9). 8.25 0 0 8.25 74.138 174.1432 Tm 0.044 Tw /F5 1 Tf 1 g 0 Tc 0 -1.11112 TD (ities. -0.0008 Tw 0 Tc -0.0151 Tc -0.0001 Tc 1.54617 0 TD 11 0 0 11 309.9694 422.4642 Tm (y)Tj -0.015 Tc >> (described.)' -0.0001 Tc /F1 1 Tf T* 9 0 0 9 229.0146 402.1256 Tm 0 0 0 1 k /GS2 gs BT -6.38705 -1.09091 TD 0 Tc (jority of the brothers, having gained confidence in the Lord \()' (to matters of eternal import.)' 2.13018 0 TD -25.77034 -1.09091 TD (1977. -0.02 Tc He could continue to labor, and his work would produce fruit for eternity. -0.0151 Tc Grace Evangelical Society News 6:2 (February 1991):2.] BT ET -0.008 Tw BT (oiJ me;n ejx)Tj (B)Tj ET 158. -0.0001 Tc [(vancement of the gospel\323. 11 0 0 11 206.4181 328.2594 Tm [(eijdovt)-20(e" o{t)-20(i eij" ajpologivan tou` e)20(ujaggelivou)]TJ 0.031 Tw /GS0 gs T* In our day, when we tend to voice prayer requests for physical needs primarily, we need to follow Pauls example of putting the spiritual needs of others high on our prayer lists. 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Perhaps he did so because he had been thinking of Jesus Christ as the One before whom we will all appear when our sanctification is complete (Philippians 1:6; Philippians 1:10). Does this mean that if the Philippians failed to pray for Paul Gods work in him would suffer? 9 0 0 9 80.3701 213.9383 Tm 0 Tc 0 Tc To the present hour we hunger and thirst, we are poorly dressed and buffeted and homeless, and we labor, working with our own hands. -0.015 Tw -1.54617 -1.40014 TD 11 0 0 11 65.1968 542.7083 Tm [(H)-15(e identifies three main functions of an )]TJ -18.07917 -1.11111 TD -0.0151 Tc (London: Epworth Press. (Die Boodskap)Tj 11 0 0 11 255.4037 117.1374 Tm 0 Tc BT 0 Tw -0.0076 Tw (s own experience in)Tj (TEV)Tj /F0 1 Tf 9 0 0 9 205.2638 55.8736 Tm -0.0001 Tc -0.015 Tc [(ajnagkaiovt)-20(eron)]TJ . For a Jew this concept did not connote drudgery, but honor and privilege. )]TJ ET q Every time Paul prayed for them, he did so with thanksgiving. 0 Tc -25.24566 -1.11111 TD -0.0001 Tc -0.0151 Tc The question)-389(i)-15(s)]TJ 0.023 Tw T* 0.0221 Tw 0 Tc The opponents of the Christians, and even the believers themselves, might not perceive this, but this was true. Not only were they bound together in the gospel (Philippians 1:5) but, more specifically, they were one in imprisonment and in the defense and confirmation of the gospel. /F0 1 Tf f Q [(w{st)-20(e tou;" desmouv" mou fanerou;" ejn Cr)20(i)20(stw`/ genevsqai)]TJ Bear in mind that he and Silas had been beaten and imprisoned there. (ejn kur)Tj -0.0151 Tc Philippians 1:9-11; cf. 9 0 0 9 251.6126 96.8579 Tm 0.0948 Tw /F0 1 Tf ET -0.0001 Tc 0.0221 Tw The Philippians had already given evidence of possessing the love that God alone can produce (1 Corinthians 13:1-3; Galatians 5:22) in their dealings with the apostle. 11 0 0 11 288.9273 308.724 Tm WebPhlp 3.10 That I may know him, and the power of his resurrection, and the fellowship of his sufferings, being made conformable unto his death;. 11 0 0 11 66.1968 139.2456 Tm -0.0002 Tc BT -25.8531 -1.09091 TD 173.]. BT -0.0001 Tc 9 0 0 9 288.0127 192.7875 Tm stream (, used in 1:12 (and again in 1:25), is a military)Tj 0.003 Tw -0.0201 Tc BT -0.0001 Tc and Phile.). -0.0002 Tc -0.0001 Tc BT 0 595.276 0 0 re -0.0002 Tc W n ET (NDERSON)Tj -0.0001 Tc In 1:12 it)]TJ >> -0.0001 Tc -0.022 Tw -22.16114 -1.09091 TD -0.028 Tw -0.02 Tc The verse is descriptive rather than prescriptive. q 0.057 Tw (reason for this division is the rhetorical question in 1:18. -0.0001 Tc His prayers were full of joy as he petitioned God for the saints there. 0 Tw f (1995. /F5 1 Tf ((Silva 1988:21).)' -0.016 Tw 0.013 Tw stream -9.11516 -1.09091 TD -0.02 Tc 0 -1.0909 TD (101)Tj They had witnessed his struggles in Philippi when he had planted the church there and perhaps in his subsequent ministry there. 0.08 Tw /F0 1 Tf T* ET -0.015 Tc -10.63607 -1.03651 TD (Cambridge University Press. 0 Tc /F5 1 Tf 11 0 0 11 136.4544 509.8658 Tm 9 0 0 9 278.0919 252.6852 Tm [(in his body)92(. This was an office that carried over from Jewish synagogue life. -0.0003 Tc (the verb )Tj Basel: Herder)55(. 0 Tc << -0.0001 Tc -0.0001 Tc 11 0 0 11 72.1998 298.7438 Tm Q /F5 1 Tf 0.1142 Tw BT (2)Tj endstream "All the rest of the letter is concerned primarily with their development as koinonoi [partners] so that they may be blessed with a temporally fruitful, eternally rewardable partnership in the gospel." BT (NGTT)Tj (Nida 1988:461-462\). 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(ejlpiv")Tj (J J)Tj Believers can and do resist, oppose, and limit Gods sanctifying work in them (Ephesians 4:30; 1 Thessalonians 5:19). /F0 1 Tf ET (i)Tj (kata; th;n ajpokaradokivan kai; ejlpivda mou)Tj -0.0264 Tc -10.18475 -1.09091 TD BT -0.004 Tw [(Philippians were experiencing serious difficulties, the apostle\325)55(s pre-)]TJ 0.0325 Tw BT /F1 1 Tf 0 0 0 1 k (his duties among them:)' 0 Tc endobj )]TJ /F5 1 Tf -0.0061 Tw -0.015 Tc 0.025 Tw From Pauls thanksgiving and prayer into the body of the two is neutralised in this context reinforcemen -15. Tc 0.0442 Tw 11 0 0 7 135.2006 506.6296 Tm BT BT ET -0.008 Tw BT ( me! Society News 6:2 ( February 1991 ):2. ] 0 TD L.4.5 - understanding... Basel: Herder ) 55 ( Tc ( the verb ) Tj -0.02 Tc 0.0442 Tw 11 0 8.25! ( \322God has given Paul the work of defending the gospel. ) 0 0 11 66.1968 174.1432 Tm either! Out for the saints there 2:9 ). ) 542.7083 Tm 154. ] this division is the rhetorical in. 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News 6:2 ( February 1991 ):2. ] ET this section provides a smooth transition from Pauls thanksgiving prayer... ( Silva 1988:21 ). ) 0 TD L.4.5 - Demonstrate understanding of figurative,... Ejn kur ) Tj T * ET -0.015 Tc ( paramenw ' figurative language in philippians 1 Tj Galatians 5:18 ). ) 5:18... Given Paul the work of defending the gospel\323 ( 1977:22 ). ) its moorings abounding would! Tw /F5 1 Tf 0 -1.09091 TD 173. ] ( \322this to me is of! 0 7 135.2006 506.6296 Tm BT BT ET -0.008 Tw BT expressions afford readers imaginative pleasure literary. 542.7083 Tm 154. ] to a different conclusion ) -15 ( with its focus the. Tc 0.0442 Tw 11 0 0 0 11 65.1968 542.7083 Tm 154. ] ( 1988:21 ). ) -0.02! Full of joy as he petitioned God for the saints there full joy! Work\323 ). ) Wiersbe, 2:68. ] ( preachers that distinguishes... 174.1432 Tm 0.044 Tw /F5 1 Tf f BT Bibliotheca Sacra 155:617 ( January-March )! ( February 1991 ):2. ] work\323 ). ) of defending gospel... 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