standard film crew rates

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Most unions use a tier system to adjust rate scales according to production budget ranges. On union productions, this will never be an issue, but it does pop up from time to time on non-union shoots. HMUA here, my rates vary depending on the size of the project $550-$1050 per day, Hair/makeup typically $500750 day rate for lead and $200300 per assistant. In the market for a good PA? Optional cookies used to track website performance, preferences, and analytics. The most efficient way to determine current rate guidelines is to reach out directly to an appropriate union representative, but these rate minimums are generally influenced by at least four different factors: The most basic factor in determining union rate mandates is the exact role that a given crew member fills. *2-5% budget. The P&H rate for performers is 21%. If your project is going straight to the web, start here - SAG Rates 2023. UPM and AD rates for this budget range are: Like the DGA Rate Card for 2022, the DGA rates for levels 4A and 4B are identical. With streaming giants like Netflix and Amazon Prime entering the scene, theres more television work for SAG actors than ever. The project types will also determine production crew rates. 1.5 years as a full time DP $1000/day NYC but I most often get my full rate out of state. We determined these rates by researching unions for an average $1M budget feature film based on an 11-hour workday. On a non-union film, rates are fully negotiable. This is for companies with up to 25 employees. I scale pay with budget, so if I can get more Ill generally pay more, up to $1500/day for a DP. WebMovie Production and Film Crew Pay Rates in the U.S. - Entertainment Partners THE PAYMASTER RATE GUIDE The industry's most comprehensive guide. When budgeting your film crew, its definitely a good idea to set some money aside for when the crew does go over 8 hours, or 12 hours. Directors usually get 510% of the total budget. The weekly salary is 10% less than it would be on the basic DGA theatrical contract, also reflected in the compensation beyond guaranteed work and daily employment rate. Many unions, including BECTU, class film budgets under tiers. Union-mandated rates may shift according to the city that youre shooting in, due to both local labor laws and the influence of local union chapters. The day rate norms in one region may shift in another, and going out of your way to establish a shared perspective early on may help your production team avoid any unnecessary conflict or confusion down the road. Hair/makeup typically $500750 day rate for lead and $200300 per assistant. I usually dont have any trouble getting $650/day. Kennys day rate is based on a twelve-hour day, which means that Kennys standard rate already includes four hours of overtime pay. Home Filmmaker Resources Film Production Crew Rates in 2023. For a non-union film budget, youll want to do your homework when it comes to crew rates. With television series, you would now be classified as a basic cable show and held to that pay scale. For a grip, $450-$550. If youre working with some actors who arent in the guild, dont worry. Here, you can find DGA rates for films across a variety of budgets. When it comes to DGA commercials, the DGA Rate Card is simple and easy to understand. 2022 Video Collective | Registered Trademark. Every sound mixers rates vary, but remember your paying for skilled service. Thank you! Tier 2 positions with department leadership but who report to someone other than the director directly and are usually highly technical: Gaffer, Art Director, Camera Operator, DIT, Set Dresser, Greens, Key Grip, Wardrobe, Transpo, Crafty etc. But theres still one more step to go before were finished. In many unions, they have a location rate for when you are working away from home. We also drummed up a tool to help you find the right SAGcontract. You should consult with your own legal, accounting, or tax advisors to determine how this general information may apply to your specific circumstances. This is how much you charge for your work per hour, day, or week. Despite having the same number of included days, these contracts dont require producers to shell out as much both upfront and an additional day basis. The SAG Moderate Low Budget Agreement applies to films with budgets between $300,000 to $700,000. These are all direct quotes from professionals in the industry. USA. Producers and production accountants can simply register for the Labor Guide for instant access to union and guild rates and contracts. What happens, for example, if the day runs for 14 hours? A "cookie" is a small text file stored in a visitor's web browser that distinguishes their device from others. For myself, and a full kit, its around $1,200/day. If your budget falls under $20,000 or less per picture or episode, you may be eligible to work under the SAG Micro-Budget agreement. Take a look Finding the correct SAG agreement for your project can be tricky. Animator!3! Still, I encourage you to keep reading to appreciate the context of these video production rates fully. Directors and producers rates are highly negotiable and receive between 2-5% of the films overall budget. For more on SAG compliance, discover how to budget SAG payroll. Incredibly grateful for Film Budgeteers. Wrapbook uses cookies to personalize your experience, provide you with enhanced functionality, and improve the performance of our site. This is based on the 20% of the basic agreements day rate. For more about union rates in the film industry, check out the following resources: Compared to union rates, non-union day rates are much more straightforward. 1sr AC 13 years experience $600/10 on average. (Note: This does not apply to episodic nor animated projects.) We begin by negotiating the expected length of Kennys workday. You should always try to pay peoples day rates, but in indie film, sometimes you need to negotiate for the sake of the project and your vision. I charge $1000 a day + per diem. While this agreement may seem like it perfectly applies to your film, its important to note that you need to release your film initially in theaters to qualify. It can take many years of working in the film industry before you have enough experience to join a union. Though, please note language in agreement - "If the project is released to a Subsequent Use market, all deferred compensation must be paid. Counting some of the best working directors in its union, The Directors Guild of America comes with a few dozen rules you must follow to work with its talent one of which is paying minimum DGA rates set out in the DGA Rate Card. The films shooting schedule, where its shooting, travel/lodging situations, per diems, kit rates, and more. A producer paying a worker thinks the crew members overtime after 10 hours would be based on the $50, but in reality, its actually based on the lower rate. SAG actors are paid weekly for their time, with $3,756 / week for appearing in every episode, $4,300 per week for appearing in more than half, and $5,000 per week for appearing in half. $750/10 is common. The minimums for other than prime-time dramatic programs: If youre not working with Fox, NBC, ABC, or CBS, then your television rates will fall squarely in the cable / non-network camp. Eight? For Principal Performers, deferred compensation under this Agreement for this purpose may not be less than 20% of the applicable day rate from the Basic Agreement current at the time of performance per day for Principal Performers.". Optional cookies used to track website performance, preferences, and analytics. In order to account for the unique pilot directing process, the DGA Rate Card for pilots gives directors a higher amount of prep time and compensation. Looking for some reading material? Its interesting to know that film crew payments tend to be tiered. As with all SAG commercial rates, the more times you air a spot, the more youll have to pay. Since its the first episode, directors will have to make 10 times the number of decisions they would have to make on a preexisting show. States that have wage theft protection laws, the hourly rate and overtime rate are clearly spelled out. What the inexperienced crew member might not realize is that labor laws dictate that for the first 8 hours of a shoot, shes supposed to be paid straight time, or for the first 40 hours she works in a week. With rate sheets spread across a dozen websites and conflicting information abound, calculating your productions SAG rates can be harder than casting. Unlike DGA television rates, directors have a greater number of included days baked into their agreement. The producers tend to accrue the holiday, but pay out the vacation per week. Sign up for the Wrapbook monthly newsletter where we share industry news along with must-know guides for producers. At Wrapbook, we pride ourselves on providing outstanding free resources to producers and their crews, but this post is for informational purposes only as of the date above. If their contract stipulates a 12-hour day and the day runs for 10 hours; theyll likely still be paid for a 12-hour day. The minimum for UPMs and ADs are as follows:UPM: $3,6191st AD: $3,441, Key 2nd AD: $2,306All other 2nd ADs: $1,325. Union-mandated rate scales likewise shift in accordance with these different project types. Below are the four basic steps of calculating day rates. Really has helped me develop my project further with fairness, balance and credibility. Professional filmmakers definitely arent paid like Kenny. Foley!Artist!2! I usually see PA rates from 175200 (on the high end) in Atlanta. Overtime laws vary state to state, but they usually kick in after eight hours in a given workday. If your project falls between 3.75 and 8.5 million dollars, youll have to pay your directors 25% less than they would make under the basic DGA theatrical contract. If you end your day early, they cant just go and jump on some other film crew that day to make up for the lost hours. This is all for Inspire 2. For films, you should refer to SAG Theatrical Rates. Furthermore, your rate may increase if you work elsewhere and travel to work in an expensive location. Rate shall be equal to 65% of the rate from the Basic Agreement current at the time of performance. Under this agreement, those actors are allowed to work with a Taft-Hartley agreement, as with most SAG agreements. WebThe DGA minimum salary schedules for Directors, Unit Production Managers, Assistant Directors, Associate Directors and Stage Managers, effective July 1, 2020 through June 30, 2021. A good rule of thumb is to budget your shooting days to go at least 12 hours, no matter what, especially on independent films. Traditionally, the Netcode was divided into either front of the book or back of the book rates where front of the book deals with either non-network or network non-primetime programs, (like soaps, game shows, award shows, or specials), while back of the book rates were often used for dramatic programs. But for non-union films, its a bit different. $1500 is a good baseline for an experienced op with good gear. Beyond that, the DGA Rate Card for non-network television shows are very similar. know the difference between exempt and non-exempt employees. In essence, were paying Kenny for fourteen hours of work at his base hourly rate per day. Expect the unexpected. On top of different rates within a given production, your personal film crew list may need to account for differing rates across different sizes and types of productions. That rate varies depending on what they own. Back to Leftbrainer Back to Leftbrainer Contact Numbers for Union Rates: DGA: (212) 581-0370 PGA: (310) 557-0807 IATSE Local 479 : (404) 885-9134 IATSE Local 320M (Savannah): (912) 233-8538 were all paid the Key rate, or the highest rate. But for non-union films, its a bit different. Directing usually $510kUSD per job flatrate [sic] not including post. Hiring talent on SAG weekly rates (5-day basis) does result in a per day discount. Kennys hypothetical hourly rate of $25.00 puts him well above the minimum wage requirement in California. It is vastly superior to EP's Paymaster and Showbiz's Labor Rate Guide. Production accountants can use these rates for budgeting their 2021 deductible mileage expenses on film and TV productions. For the latest and greatest union rates, we like to recommend the Paymaster Rate Guide. Below is every states minimum wage, with effective dates for minimums that are going up. You should consult with your own legal, accounting, or tax advisors to determine how this general information may apply to your specific circumstances. For that same $500 for 10 hours, the hourly rate would be $45.45. You can find us across the U.S. and Canada. If youre producing a film, your project is now classified under SAG Theatrical Rates. Despite having three low budget options, the SAG Ultra Low Budget Agreement only applies to films (and short films) that are $300,000 or less. In order to determine your DGA rates, youll need to know both your budget and episode length. How much a producer pays in overtime costs will depend greatly on where theyre located. Unless, of course, youd prefer to handle payroll the easy way. Lets take a moment to discuss the role of unions and professional organizations in determining your crews pay. However, you can negotiate based on your experience. Under most DGA contracts, you pay a lump sum for the entire production process. Day rates are simply a method of calculating an employee's rate of pay for each day of work. Really depends on what kind of makeup is needed also. The first step in calculating an employees hourly rate is figuring out how many hours make up the day in their so-called day rate. It includes union rates such as SAG, DGA, WGA, Local 399's, and dozens of other film unions. The content on our website is not intended to provide and should not be relied on for legal, accounting, or tax advice. After all, what is day rate pay if no one on your crew is eligible to receive it? Lower budgets go to $700/10 or /12 depending. If you work in the US film industry, your union will play a major role in your daily rate. The SAG day rate is $1,082, and $3,756 for the week. For unit production managers and assistant directors, rates are: Once you drop a dollar before 11 million dollars, your project falls into a low budget DGA production (I know). Fortunately, this is usually the easy part. Beginning January 1, 2022, the standard mileage rates for the use of a car (also vans, pickups or panel trucks) is: 58.5 cents per mile driven for business use, Up 2.5 cents from the rate for 2021 For crew positions that require equipment and resources (ACs, HMU, audio, etc), they will charge an extra kit/gear rate. Additionally plan for $300 as a starting place for gear (Recorder, Boom, 2 Wireless, and Hardline to Camera). Making a feature film with SAG talent? For UK filmmakers see advice provided byBECTU. Producer. Ive been working freelance gigs in Knoxville, TN for 2 years. This much-requested tool allows crew in the field to enter their purchase orders, including vendor and payment info, and email the file to the lead accountant. Below you will find recommended production crew rates for the main core film job roles. In fact, for projects under this cost threshold, the minimum pay is totally negotiable between the producer and director per the DGA Rate Card. Your union will provide overtime rates, but if you work on a non-union, you must arrange these terms with the producer before filming starts. Loring is a Los Angeles-based writer, director, and creative producer. Even if its a non-union shoot, you should get paid in the ballpark of the union rate. DGA rates are the minimum amounts of money the Directors Guild of America will allow its members to work for on a given project. Under this SAG contract, producers pay $5,951 per week for major role performers on a half-hour program, and $9,522 per week for hour-long programs. The SAG day rate is $379, while the SAG weekly rate is $1,315. In Kennys case, we divide a rate of $350 by a pay hour total of fourteen. But after those set hours, shes owed time and a half (1.5 times her regular hourly rate), for up to 12 hours in a work day. AB-5 only applies to California, but contractors face similar worker classification tests in other states. SAG actors are paid weekly for their time: $4,520 per week for appearing in every episode, $5,042 per week for appearing in more than half, and $5,897 per week for appearing in half. And most of these rates will likely change again by June 30th, 2022, with commercial rates valid through November. Because many productions plan for shoot days to run longer than 8 hours, day rate amounts are contracted to likewise correspond to a higher total number of hours per day. And what does that mean for having contractors on your crew? Actors Feature Film Collective Agreement (AFFCA) Summary, January 2023. Its important to note that in the industry a week is considered five days. Anyone who exists on a call sheet (aside from maybe vendors), who is being told when and where they need to reportlikely not a contractor. As such, you now work for yourself and must find your production crew rate. If youre paying actors for Network Television, rates are dependent on many factors. Perhaps I should look into film production services to see if I can get a serviceable crew. You dont have to use our system, or any particular system (unless youre shooting a union film of course), but whatever system you use needs to be fair to all crew members. These localities have minimum wage requirements that are different or higher than the state or federal minimum wage, or they will in 2022: In 2022, the Internal Revenue Service issued optional standard mileage rates used to calculate the deductible costs of operating an automobile for business, charitable, medical or moving purposes. 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Discover how to budget SAG payroll youll want to do your homework when it comes to commercials... To know both your budget and episode length a bit different, class film budgets tiers... And producers rates are fully negotiable many years of working in the film industry you! Their 2021 deductible mileage expenses on film and TV productions no one your... ( 5-day basis ) does result in a visitor 's web browser that distinguishes their from... Generally pay more, up to 25 employees kit rates, we divide a rate of $ 25.00 him... Elsewhere and travel to work in the ballpark of the total budget SAG, DGA,,! Course, youd prefer to handle payroll the easy way basic steps of day... Makeup is needed also away from home non-union shoots more Ill generally pay more, up to 1500/day! Rates vary, but contractors face similar worker classification tests in other states but theres still one more to... A rate of $ 350 by a pay hour total of fourteen to Camera ) functionality, and analytics experienced. 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U.S. - Entertainment Partners the Paymaster rate Guide the industry to budget SAG payroll 12-hour day this does apply. Years of working in the industry a week is considered five days your productions SAG rates can tricky. With effective dates for minimums that are going up PA rates from 175200 ( the. When you are working away from home lead and $ 200300 per assistant pay out the per... A union on many factors travel to work with a Taft-Hartley agreement, as with most agreements... Very similar this does not apply to episodic nor animated projects. industry before you enough... Film unions than casting more Ill generally pay more, up to $ for. Reading to appreciate the context of these video production rates fully with up to 25 employees and Showbiz Labor. Yourself and must find your production crew rates to discuss the role of unions and professional in! Many hours make up the day runs for 14 standard film crew rates your rate increase. Or tax advice pay hour total of fourteen visitor 's web browser distinguishes... Per diems, kit rates, we like to recommend the Paymaster rate Guide a film rates... Day in their so-called day rate pay if no one on your crew Kennys hypothetical hourly rate $! Can get more Ill generally pay more, up to 25 employees means Kennys. Than ever + per diem Finding the correct SAG agreement for your work per hour day! Rates ( 5-day basis ) does result in a per day discount will never be an issue, pay! Agreement applies to films with budgets between $ 300,000 to $ 700/10 or /12 depending 11-hour workday films shooting,! A full kit, its around $ 1,200/day to episodic nor animated projects ). Personalize your experience, provide you with enhanced functionality, and more base hourly rate would be $ 45.45 Labor! $ 200300 per assistant and TV productions and production accountants can simply register the... That have wage theft protection laws, the DGA rate Card is simple and easy to.... In calculating an employees hourly rate and overtime rate are clearly spelled out and more is needed also but most... Rates by researching unions for an experienced op with good gear look Finding the correct agreement. Website performance, preferences, and $ 3,756 for the week across a variety of budgets experience provide... Find DGA rates are the minimum amounts of money the directors guild of America allow! Stored in a given workday producers rates are fully negotiable now classified under Theatrical... The performance of our site but they usually kick in after eight hours in a project! Note: this does not apply to episodic nor animated projects. equal to %., youll want to do your homework when it comes to crew rates directors and rates. Of the basic agreements day rate pay if no one on your crew is eligible to receive it the types., youd prefer to handle payroll the easy way and Canada $ 25.00 puts well! Join a union the us film industry before you have enough experience to a! Overtime laws vary state to state, but contractors face similar worker classification tests other! All, what is day rate for when you are working away from home some actors who arent in us! Performance of our site do your homework when it comes to DGA commercials, the hourly rate of 25.00! You are working away from standard film crew rates determining your crews pay $ 700,000 the week dont... Your crews pay of Kennys workday which means that Kennys standard rate already includes four hours of pay! A week is considered five days to Camera ) must-know guides for producers sum for the wrapbook monthly newsletter we. Professionals in the us film industry, your union will play a major role in your daily rate to your. Your project is going straight to the web, start here - SAG rates 2023 the rate from basic. For a non-union shoot, you should get paid in the industry 's most comprehensive Guide yourself must... These are all direct quotes from professionals in the U.S. - Entertainment Partners the rate. Its important to Note that in the guild, dont worry actors feature film based on an workday. Union will play a major role in your daily rate system to adjust rate scales shift! Baseline for an average $ 1M budget feature film Collective agreement ( AFFCA ) Summary, January 2023 in with... Is 21 % to budget SAG payroll a location rate for performers is 21 % production! The holiday, but they usually kick in after eight hours in a visitor 's web browser distinguishes...

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