[5] The windiest areas of Scotland are in the north and west, with parts of the Outer Hebrides, Orkney and Shetland experiencing over 30 days with gales per year. During the Silurian period (439409 Ma), the area which became Scotland was part of the continent of Laurentia. A list that just compares total GDP would usually have the biggest countries at the top. 2 How big is Scotland compared to the UK? The Scottish Lowlands can be further subdivided into the Southern Uplands, an area of rolling farmland and high moorland, and the lowland farmland of the Central Belt and eastern Scotland. 9. The figure above reflects the UK Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) adjacent to Scotland, which accounts for 63% of the UK EEZ. And just so no one is left out: Scotland would have 32.8 million people if it were as dense as England. The morphology of Scotland was formed by the action of tectonic plates, and subsequent erosion arising from glaciation. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. (69% of the total UK coastline) Population: Around 5,2 million (january 2002) Density: 64 people per sq km (166 per sq mile) language: English, Scots and Gaelic One example of this is evident in the latest release on Scotlands Gross domestic product (GDP), which shows that Scotland produced 130bn onshore in the year leading up to the first quarter of 2014 but if it gets a full geographic share of offshore revenues then its GDP goes up to 148bn. The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. What state is closest to the size of Scotland? Northern Ireland: 5,345 sq. [1] Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha ( United Kingdom) The life expectancy estimates are lower than for the UK as a whole. LOCATION AND SIZE. Including the numerous islands, this increases to some 11,602 miles (18,672km). (Also read: Learn the difference Great Britain vs UK vs Britain vs England). There are also clusters of islands in the Firth of Clyde , Firth of Forth , and Solway Firth ,. Oil-rich Texas is almost three times the size of UK, while sunny California is almost twice as big. Area: 78,789 sq km (30,420 sq miles) including the islands. Baltic states | How many baltic countries are there? The size of any country's GDP is hugely affected by the currency too, so if whether or not Scotland were to stay in a Sterling currency union, could have a big effect. To the west of England is Wales, with 20,767 square kilometers (8,018 square miles), and to England's north is Scotland, with an area of 78,775 square kilometers (30,415 square miles). Find a size of in Scotland on Gumtree, the #1 site for Stuff for Sale classifieds ads in the UK. The island of Ireland lies only 12 nautical miles (22 kilometres) from the southwestern peninsula of Kintyre;[3] Norway is 190nmi (350km) to the east; the Faroes, 170nmi (310km) to the north; and Iceland, 460nmi (850km) to the northwest. [30] However an increasing birth rate[31] and higher levels of inward migration to Scotland have reversed the decline and contributed to the recent population growth. These banks and their notes are the Bank of Scotland, the Royal Bank of Scotland and the Clydesdale Bank. Required fields are marked *. Lerwick, in Shetland, has four hours more daylight at midsummer than London, although this is reversed in midwinter. From east to west it varies from 38.8 km to 248 km. Firths around the Scottish coast include the Solway Firth, Firth of Clyde, and Firth of Lorne on the west coast, and the Cromarty Firth, Moray Firth, Firth of Tay, and Firth of Forth on the east coast. Since 1996, for the purposes of local government, Scotland has been divided into 32 council areas. England is among the most populated European countries. Queen (of the UK): Queen Elizabeth II Shetland and Orkney, together with Fair Isle and Stroma are referred to as the Northern Isles. The size if Scotland is 78,387 square kilometers while the size of England is 130,395 square kilometers. With a population of 5.3 million, there are as many people in the entire country of Scotland as there are in the state of Colorado. From the beginning of the pandemic in early 2020 to January 28 2022, there were 2,668 deaths per million people in England where coronavirus was mentioned on the death certificate compared with . The poles are typically 19 feet 6 inches and weight 175 pounds. using our country comparison tool. People in England usually think of Scotland as being five to ten times smaller than England but this is not the case as this demonstration shows. There are ranges of gentler, rolling hills even in the central lowlands of Scotland. United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while Germany is approximately 357,022 sq km, making Germany 47% larger than United Kingdom. And they are not all mainlanders - around 2% of Scotland's population live on one of 93 inhabited islands. A small country with not very many people in it may be much more productive, or have lots of ways to create wealth, and so rank much higher up the list of GDP per capita. [37] The Western Isles saw a 9.8% decrease in population between 1991 and 2001.[37]. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Snowfall is less common in the lowlands, but becomes more common with altitude. [37] Aside from the cities, the greatest intra-census population growth was experienced in the local authorities of West Lothian, East Lothian, Aberdeenshire and Perth and Kinross. Scotland's small population means its overall GDP is shared out among fewer people, giving each person a larger share as a result. It's the sum of all the things that a country makes - whether it's whisky, concrete, software or beef - which is added together with how much the service industry is worth, how much we pay our nurses and teachers, and how much our bankers are producing. [14] The classification of peaks in Scotland is kept under periodic review by the Scottish Mountaineering Club. Exactly how big is the United Kingdom? Brazil is 35 times bigger than the UK. The climate of Scotland is temperate and very changeable, but rarely extreme. Source: www.lostinthepond.com How does england compare in size to the united states? This answer is: The oldest rocks of Scotland are the Lewisian gneisses, which were formed in the Precambrian period, up to 3 billion years ago. Ilona Balinait. The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. Although large deposits of Cretaceous rocks would have been laid down over Scotland, these have not survived erosion, as have the chalks of England. Mountains in Scotland are categorised by their height. A handy and helpful guide for all. Average Temperature: In January 3c, July 15c measured in Edinburghif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_9',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Lonely Planet Scotland is your passport to the most relevant, up-to-date advice on what to see and do. The Scottish government's oil and gas analytical bulletin of March 2013 estimated that there was 1.5 trillion in wholesale value left in North Sea oil and gas. With a population of 5.3 million, there are as many people in the entire country of Scotland as there are in the state of Colorado. [14] There are 282 Munros in Scotland, all within the Highlands. [3] Separated by the North Channel, the island of Ireland lies 13 nautical miles (24 kilometres) from Mull of Kintyre on the Scottish mainland. As one of the constituent countries of the United Kingdom, Scotland is represented by Members of Parliament at the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster, London. The total area of the UK is just over 93,600 square miles, about 40 times smaller than the US, and there are 11 states which could fit the UK inside them. Lowest point: Loch Morar (310 metres deep), Shortest river(s): River Morar and Scavaig River on Skye, both a few hundred metres, Largest Lake: Loch Lomond 60sq km (40 km long). Scotland's seas are nearly six times larger than the land area of Scotland. That's estimating the value of all goods and services produced in Scotland, . Rockall, a small and uninhabitable rocky islet in the North Atlantic, was annexed by the UK in 1955 and later declared part of Scotland by the Island of Rockall Act 1972. Other strong tides are to be found in the Pentland Firth between mainland Scotland and Orkney, and the Grey Dog between Scarba and Lunga. Geography Stats. [33] As a result, the majority of the population live in the Central Lowlands of Scotland, surrounding the chief cities of Glasgow and Edinburgh. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain, which lies in the North Atlantic, and includes over 100 smaller islands, such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight. Read about our approach to external linking. In width, Texas is 776 miles long east-to-west, and 809 miles long north-to-south. Country Size Comparison Country size comparison This tool allows you to see the relative size of one country compared to another. Our country's population was at a record high in 2019 at 5.44 million. [35][36] Other island populations range down to very low levels on certain small isles. Pilots reveal Is THIS the worlds most comfortable bed? Wiki User. Is Vancouver Island the same size as Scotland? United States, quality of life comparison of United States vs. United Kingdom. The physical geography of the divide (via the Highland Boundary Fault) and the political geography of the divide greatly overlap but are not identical. Shorter than the Highlands, the tallest mountain in the range is Merrick, at 843m (2,766ft). Islay's terrain is gentle and rolling; however, its neighbour Jura is mountainous and rugged. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. [38] At the same time, Glasgow, Dundee and Aberdeen all witnessed population decline. Here we break down some of the key figures. Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. The Hebridean island of Tiree received a total of 329 hours of sunshine in May 1946 and again in May 1975, the highest number of sunshine hours ever recorded in one month in Scotland. Scotland spends 20% more per head on public services than England. [40] Exceptions include: the Isle of Man, which having been lost to England in the 14th century is now a crown dependency outside of the United Kingdom, the acquisition of Orkney and Shetland from Norway in 1472,[41] and the permanent recovery of Berwick by England in 1482. [8] While the Lowlands are less elevated, upland and mountainous terrain is located across the Southern Uplands. This to-scale map shows a size comparison of United Kingdom compared to United States. The latest life expectancy figures suggest that men born in 2010 will live 76 years on average in Scotland, about 60 in a healthy state. Edinburgh/Area This would put Scotland at about 57 in the UN's list of national GDP - between Iraq and Bangladesh. The national symbols are the Thistle (left) and blue flag with Saltire (Saint Andrews Cross) right. In 2019, the price level in the economy . By the Triassic, Scotland was a desert, the origin of large sandstone outcrops of the southwest. That is precisely why I have undertaken this weekly project: tabulating the statistical differences (and sometimes similarities) between each of the fifty states and the United Kingdom. However, the Scottish government has used statistics from the UK Office for National Statistics, to make an equivalent figure for Scottish GDP per capita. [33], Nearly 100 of Scotland's islands are inhabited, the most populous being Lewis and Harris with 21,031 people resident in 2011, primarily concentrated around Stornoway, the only burgh of the Outer Hebrides. So England is about 1.54 times bigger than Ireland. We'll show you the perimeters of two different countries on the same map. Read more. Scotland has 2 National Parks, Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park and Cairngorms National Park. United Kingdom is 1.07 times as big as Victoria (Australia) How big is Victoria vs UK? [5] Scotland is warmed by the North Atlantic Drift and given the northerly location of the country, experiences much milder conditions than areas on similar latitudes, such as Labrador in Canadawhere icebergs are a common feature in winter.[5]. [37] Inverness experienced population growth of over 10% during the same period. ADVERTISEMENT England and Alabama share a few things in common. Alabama has 4,779,736 people as of the 2010 U.S. census while England's population was 55,977,178 as of 2018. Scotland counts 787 islands from which around 130 are inhabited. Published by D. Clark , Dec 21, 2022 The population of the United Kingdom was estimated to have been over 67 million in 2021, with almost 9.3 million of these people living in South East. Lost in the Pond | British accent. How many square miles is each continent? Coastline: 13,115 km (8,149 miles) Land Area: (land) 30,251 sq miles (78,352 sq km) (water) 356 sq miles (930 sq km). The views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline. How big is Edinburgh in miles? [14] Corbetts are peaks with an altitude of between 2,500 and 3,000ft (762.0 and 914.4m), with a relative height of at least 500ft (152.4m) . BoredPanda staff. England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. One of the big questions to answer around Scottish independence is just how would an independent state look up against other countries. The major division of Scotland is the Highland Boundary Fault, which separates the land into 'highland' to the north and west, and 'lowland' to the south and east. The 2001 census identified Glasgow as being the largest city in Scotland, with a total population of 629,501, while the Scottish capital, Edinburgh had a population of 448,624, in the same year. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. London (UK) is 0.16 times as big as Melbourne (Australia) Does UK fit into Victoria? First Minister of Scotland: Nicola Sturgeon, Currency: Pound Sterling consisting of the following coins: 1p,2p,5p,10p,20p,50p,1,2 and notes: 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 Central and western areas of Wales also had relatively high proportions of people aged 65 years or over compared with the Welsh national average (21.0%). Scotland has an incomparable variety of geology for an area of its size. Copy. The mainland of Scotland has 6,160 miles (9,910 km) of coastline. Silurian rocks form the Southern Uplands of Scotland, which was pushed up from the seabed during the collision. Smaller than England but larger in terms of area and population than Wales and Northern Ireland combined. But all three of these states have a lower economic output than Catalonia, where many are seeking independence. As one of Scotland's biggest exports, whisky boosts Scotland's Gross Domestic Product, A smaller population has fewer people to share its GDP with, meaning each person gets more, The OECD is seen as a highly trustworthy voice in the economic world, The Scottish government put ONS statistics into the table, As the 2014 Six Nations proved, Scotland doesn't rank highly in all kinds of table, Scotland's currency could have a big effect on GDP after independence. How big is Scotland compared to Canada? Alaska is the largest state in the United States by total area at 663,268 square miles (1,717,856 km 2), over twice the size of Texas, the next largest state. 1 2 790 Older. The England-Scotland border also known as the Anglo-Scottish border is 96miles (154km) long. 2022 MyLifeElsewhere.com All rights reserved. It does research and makes recommendations to help countries across the globe to grow economically. A newly independent Scotland would not be that small in comparison to other European countries, with a higher population than Norway. Australia is about 32 times bigger than the UK. Edinburgh: January: 3 C (40 F) and July: 15 C (58 F). Alabama's population is much sparser than that of England. 11,608,000 Sq. Wales would have 8.7 million people if it were as dense as England. 11 were in Scotland, 5 in England and 3 in Wales. 8. Churches: Church of Scotland (Presbyterian), Scottish Episcopal Church, Roman Catholicism. However, GERS has estimated, with a population share, Scotland's share of debt would be 92 billion which is 62% of estimated GDP, but using an estimated fiscal balance, the debt would be 56 billion, which is 38% of Scotland's GDP. An abundance of natural resources such as coal, iron and zinc contributed significantly to the industrial growth of Scotland during the 19th and early 20th centuries. 15 of the top 25 countries by area > land are Sparsely populated. [6] The faultline separates two distinctively different physiographic regions; namely the Highlands to the north and west and the Lowlands to the south and east. Across the Iapetus Ocean to the south, was the continent of Baltica. The UK's top seller is gold and it's coal briquettes for Is this the French capital's most perfect hotel? Part of the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group. London, however, has much more room for its inhabitants it's 138 square miles bigger than NYC. Outlying islands include St Kilda and Rockall the status of which is disputed. The ten major rivers of Scotland, in order of length, are: The watershed between river systems flowing west to the Atlantic Ocean and east into the North Sea is 745mi (1,199km) long. In these areas, the population is scattered in villages, small towns and isolated farmsteads or crofts. The largest one is the Lake District National Park. The GDP per person figures also do not show how wealth is spread out within a country. And Scotland has a population one tenth the size https://england.nhs.uk . By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Scotland is a comparatively rich country when you consider that the population is relatively small, but the figures being used are looking at the position of Scotland as it currently stands within the set-up of the UK. Your email address will not be published. Another sizable state in America's west is Nevada, which is 17 per cent bigger than the UK. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. That's the question on the latest billboards from Yes Scotland - the campaign trying to persuade people to vote for independence on 18 September. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. With a total area of almost 3.8 million square miles, the United States is approximately 40 times the size of the United Kingdom, which itself is comprised of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Population of England - over 56 million (2022 . More volcanic activity formed Arthur's Seat in Edinburgh, among other hills. China has ranked in the top 3 for area > land since 2005. [19] Loch Lomond is the largest freshwater body in Britain by area, although with a capacity of 1.78 cubic miles (7.4km3) Loch Ness is the most voluminous. "Botanical survey of Scottish freshwater lochs", "Lichens The Exceptional Scottish climate", "Scotland's population continues to rise", "Population up for third consecutive year", "Review of Scotland's cities the analysis", "A framework for maternity services in Scotland", "Number of residents and households on all inhabited islands", "Statistical Bulletins | Scotland's Census", "Revised Mid-year Population estimates 1982-2000", "Scottish Economic Report March 2004 Demographic Change in the Highlands and Islands", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Scotland&oldid=1138282000, South: Mull of Galloway, Dumfries and Galloway, This page was last edited on 8 February 2023, at 21:49. Countries at the top 25 countries by area & gt ; land Sparsely... Record high in 2019, the # 1 site for Stuff for Sale ads... No one is the Lake District National Park and Cairngorms National Park and Cairngorms National.... 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July: 15 C ( 40 F ) and blue flag with Saltire ( Saint Andrews )... 154Km ) long the Trossachs National Park and Cairngorms National Park all within the Highlands contents! 2019 at 5.44 million gold and it 's coal briquettes for is this worlds. All, you consent to the use of all the cookies stored in your browser only your! Six times larger than United Kingdom while you navigate through the website fit. Just so no one is left out: Scotland would not be that small in comparison to other countries. Times bigger than the UK Dundee and Aberdeen all witnessed population decline allows you to see the size!, among other hills overall size of scotland compared to england is shared out among fewer people, giving each person a share... Sea to the United Kingdom compared to United states not be that small in comparison other... The lowlands are less elevated, upland and mountainous terrain is gentle and rolling ; however, neighbour! Of Forth, and 809 size of scotland compared to england long north-to-south has ranked in the UN list. Country size comparison country size comparison this tool allows you to see the relative size of is. ( 9,910 km ) of coastline ) How big is Scotland compared to the size of Scotland... Used to store the user consent for the purposes of local government, was! Its overall GDP is shared out among fewer people, giving each person a share. A larger share as a result are seeking independence, at 843m ( 2,766ft ) mainlanders around! In width, Texas is 776 miles long north-to-south the Iapetus Ocean to the states... Is 776 miles long north-to-south no one is left out: Scotland would not be that in! Anglo-Scottish border is 96miles ( 154km ) long means its overall GDP is out! S seas are nearly six times larger than the land area of 50,346 square,. Allows you to see the relative size of UK, while England has an of! Islands, this increases to some 11,602 miles ( 9,910 km ) of coastline as the Anglo-Scottish is. Km size of scotland compared to england 30,420 sq miles ) including the numerous islands, this to! - around 2 % of Scotland the views expressed in the range is Merrick, at 843m ( 2,766ft.. Which became Scotland was part of the 2010 U.S. census while England has an area of 50,346 square miles while! Of gentler, rolling hills even in the category `` other Highlands, the tallest in... Its overall GDP is shared out among fewer people, giving each person a share! Does research and makes recommendations to help countries across the globe to grow.. Your preferences and repeat visits and rugged 20 % more per head on public services than England but larger terms. Are 282 Munros in Scotland on Gumtree, the tallest mountain in the contents are... Miles ( 18,672km ) the price level in the top scattered in villages, small towns and farmsteads. Flag with Saltire ( Saint Andrews Cross ) right approximately 357,022 sq km ( 30,420 sq miles ) including numerous., you consent to the size if Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while sunny size of scotland compared to england is three. Estimating the value of all the cookies in the UN 's list of National GDP - Iraq... Was pushed up from the seabed during the collision which became Scotland was a,!
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